Otimizando a taxa de fósforo para aumentar o rendimento e a qualidade dos grãos em dois acessos de Camelina sativa (L.) crantz

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n5p2735

Palavras-chave:

Fertilização, Teor de óleo, Absorção de P na semente, Taxa de crescimento da cultura.

Resumo

Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz é uma cultura de sementes oleaginosas emergente e faltam informações de pesquisa sobre sua resposta a diferentes níveis de fertilizante de fósforo (P). O estudo de dois anos foi realizado para investigar a resposta de C. sativa a várias doses de fertilizante P. Os experimentos foram dispostos em blocos casualizados em arranjo fatorial com quatro repetições. O P foi aplicado em solo na proporção de 0, 30, 40 e 60 kg ha-1 em dois acessos de C. sativa, canadenses e australianos. As doses de P aplicadas no solo tiveram efeitos significativos sobre o crescimento, rendimento e qualidade de C. sativa e dois acessos foram variados entre si. O acesso australiano teve melhor desempenho em termos de características de qualidade e o canadense foi superior em termos de rendimento de sementes. O aumento na taxa de P melhorou o crescimento, rendimento e qualidade e 60 kg P ha-1 resultou em taxa máxima de crescimento da cultura (6,79), rendimento de sementes (1339 kg ha-1), absorção total de P (0,67%) e teor de óleo (39,8 %). O modelo de regressão estimou que cada incremento na dose de P aumentou a produtividade de sementes em 11,5 e 11,2 kg ha-1 nos acessos canadense e australiano, respectivamente. Conclusivamente, aumentos nas doses de P (0 a 60 kg ha-1) conferem um impacto positivo sobre os acessos de C. sativa e 60 kg P ha-1 foram mais eficazes para atingir rendimento e lucratividade ideais.

Métricas

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Biografia do Autor

Muhammad Mansoor Javaid, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Muhammad Arsalan Saeed, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Hasnain Waheed, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Muhammad Ather Nadeem, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Muhammad Faizan Ahmad, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha

Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Pakistan.

Ahsan Aziz, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Allah Wasaya, College of Agriculture, BZU Bahadur Sub-Campus

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, BZU Bahadur Sub-Campus, Layyah, Pakistan.

Masood Iqbal, University of Agriculture

Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Athar Mahmood, University of Agriculture

Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Rashad Mukhtar Balal, University of Sargodha

Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Pakistan.

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2021-07-02

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Javaid, M. M., Saeed, M. A., Waheed, H., Nadeem, M. A., Ahmad, M. F., Aziz, A., Wasaya, A., Iqbal, M., Mahmood, A., & Balal, R. M. (2021). Otimizando a taxa de fósforo para aumentar o rendimento e a qualidade dos grãos em dois acessos de Camelina sativa (L.) crantz. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 42(5), 2735–2750. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n5p2735

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